Identification of herpesvirus-like DNA sequences in AIDS-associated Kaposi's sarcoma.

TitleIdentification of herpesvirus-like DNA sequences in AIDS-associated Kaposi's sarcoma.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication1994
AuthorsChang Y, Cesarman E, Pessin MS, Lee F, Culpepper J, Knowles DM, Moore PS
JournalScience
Volume266
Issue5192
Pagination1865-9
Date Published1994 Dec 16
ISSN0036-8075
KeywordsAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, Amino Acid Sequence, Base Composition, Base Sequence, Blotting, Southern, Cloning, Molecular, DNA, Viral, Female, Herpesviridae, Herpesvirus 2, Saimiriine, Herpesvirus 4, Human, Humans, Male, Molecular Sequence Data, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Open Reading Frames, Polymerase Chain Reaction, Retrospective Studies, Sarcoma, Kaposi, Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
Abstract

Representational difference analysis was used to isolate unique sequences present in more than 90 percent of Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) tissues obtained from patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). These sequences were not present in tissue DNA from non-AIDS patients, but were present in 15 percent of non-KS tissue DNA samples from AIDS patients. The sequences are homologous to, but distinct from, capsid and tegument protein genes of the Gammaherpesvirinae, herpesvirus saimiri and Epstein-Barr virus. These KS-associated herpesvirus-like (KSHV) sequences appear to define a new human herpesvirus.

DOI10.1126/science.7997879
Alternate JournalScience
PubMed ID7997879
Related Lab: 
Related Faculty: 
Ethel Cesarman, M.D., Ph.D.

Pathology & Laboratory Medicine 1300 York Avenue New York, NY 10065 Phone: (212) 746-6464
Surgical Pathology: (212) 746-2700