Cryo-EM reconstruction of dengue virus in complex with the carbohydrate recognition domain of DC-SIGN.

TitleCryo-EM reconstruction of dengue virus in complex with the carbohydrate recognition domain of DC-SIGN.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2006
AuthorsPokidysheva E, Zhang Y, Battisti AJ, Bator-Kelly CM, Chipman PR, Xiao C, G Gregorio G, Hendrickson WA, Kuhn RJ, Rossmann MG
JournalCell
Volume124
Issue3
Pagination485-93
Date Published2006 Feb 10
ISSN0092-8674
KeywordsBinding Sites, Carbohydrates, Cell Adhesion Molecules, Cryoelectron Microscopy, Dendritic Cells, Dengue Virus, Humans, Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, Lectins, C-Type, Models, Molecular, Multiprotein Complexes, Protein Structure, Tertiary, Receptors, Cell Surface, Receptors, Virus, Recombinant Proteins
Abstract

Dengue virus (DENV) is a significant human pathogen that causes millions of infections and results in about 24,000 deaths each year. Dendritic cell-specific ICAM3 grabbing nonintegrin (DC-SIGN), abundant in immature dendritic cells, was previously reported as being an ancillary receptor interacting with the surface of DENV. The structure of DENV in complex with the carbohydrate recognition domain (CRD) of DC-SIGN was determined by cryo-electron microscopy at 25 A resolution. One CRD monomer was found to bind to two glycosylation sites at Asn67 of two neighboring glycoproteins in each icosahedral asymmetric unit, leaving the third Asn67 residue vacant. The vacancy at the third Asn67 site is a result of the nonequivalence of the glycoprotein environments, leaving space for the primary receptor binding to domain III of E. The use of carbohydrate moieties for receptor binding sites suggests a mechanism for avoiding immune surveillance.

DOI10.1016/j.cell.2005.11.042
Alternate JournalCell
PubMed ID16469696
Grant ListAI 55672 / AI / NIAID NIH HHS / United States
AI40895 / AI / NIAID NIH HHS / United States
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