The B-cells that express anti-MAG antibodies in neuropathy and non-malignant IgM monoclonal gammopathy belong to the CD5 subpopulation.

TitleThe B-cells that express anti-MAG antibodies in neuropathy and non-malignant IgM monoclonal gammopathy belong to the CD5 subpopulation.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication1991
AuthorsLee KW, Inghirami G, Spatz L, Knowles DM, Latov N
JournalJ Neuroimmunol
Volume31
Issue1
Pagination83-8
Date Published1991 Jan
ISSN0165-5728
KeywordsAntibodies, Antigens, CD20, Antigens, Differentiation, Antigens, Differentiation, B-Lymphocyte, B-Lymphocytes, Brain Diseases, CD5 Antigens, Humans, Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell, Monoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined Significance, Myelin Proteins, Myelin-Associated Glycoprotein
Abstract

B-cells that express monoclonal IgM anti-MAG antibodies (M-protein) in a patient with neuropathy and non-malignant IgM monoclonal gammopathy were studied by flow cytometry to determine if they bear the CD5 cell surface antigen. The CD5+ antigen is expressed on a subpopulation of B-cells which has been implicated in the secretion of autoantibodies and development of B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL). The monoclonal anti-MAG antibodies secreting B-cells were identified by a mouse monoclonal antibody to M-protein idiotype. Cytofluorometric analysis revealed that approximately 62% of the idiotype-positive B-lymphocytes expressed the CD5 antigen. The result of this study indicate that monoclonal anti-MAG antibodies may be secreted by CD5+ B-cells, and that B-cells in some cases of non-malignant IgM monoclonal gammopathy may be phenotypically similar to B-CLL cells.

DOI10.1016/0165-5728(91)90090-t
Alternate JournalJ Neuroimmunol
PubMed ID1701449
Grant ListCA42836 / CA / NCI NIH HHS / United States
NS11766 / NS / NINDS NIH HHS / United States
NS25187 / NS / NINDS NIH HHS / United States
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