The anaplastic lymphoma kinase in the pathogenesis of cancer.

TitleThe anaplastic lymphoma kinase in the pathogenesis of cancer.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2008
AuthorsChiarle R, Voena C, Ambrogio C, Piva R, Inghirami G
JournalNat Rev Cancer
Volume8
Issue1
Pagination11-23
Date Published2008 Jan
ISSN1474-1768
KeywordsAnaplastic Lymphoma Kinase, Humans, Lymphoma, Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse, Lymphoma, T-Cell, Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, Translocation, Genetic
Abstract

Tyrosine kinases are involved in the pathogenesis of most cancers. However, few tyrosine kinases have been shown to have a well-defined pathogenetic role in lymphomas. The anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) is the oncogene of most anaplastic large cell lymphomas (ALCL), driving transformation through many molecular mechanisms. In this Review, we will analyse how translocations or deregulated expression of ALK contribute to oncogenesis and how recent genetic or pharmacological tools, aimed at neutralizing its activity, can represent the basis for the design of powerful combination therapies.

DOI10.1038/nrc2291
Alternate JournalNat Rev Cancer
PubMed ID18097461
Grant ListR01-CA64033 / CA / NCI NIH HHS / United States
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